John Sykes Here I Go Again Solo
John Sykes | |
---|---|
Born | John James Sykes (1959-07-29) 29 July 1959 Reading, Berkshire, England |
Occupation | Musician, songwriter, producer |
Musical career | |
Genres |
|
Instruments | Guitar, bass, vocals |
Years active | 1980–present |
Associated acts | Badlands, Tygers of Pan Tang, Sparse Lizzy, Phil Lynott, Whitesnake, Blue Murder |
Website | johnsykes |
John James Sykes (born 29 July 1959) is an English language musician, songwriter and producer, best known as a fellow member of Whitesnake, Thin Lizzy and Tygers of Pan Tang. He has also fronted the hard rock group Bluish Murder and released several solo albums.
Following a stint in the heavy metal band Tygers of Pan Tang in the early 1980s, Sykes joined Irish hard rock grouping Sparse Lizzy for their 1983 anthology Thunder and Lightning. He so joined Whitesnake, with whom he recorded the multi-platinum selling 1987 album. However, Sykes was let go from the band before the record'south release under acrimonious circumstances, which led to him forming his ain group Blue Murder. Afterwards two albums and a live record, he embarked on a solo career. For the remainder of the 1990s and early 2000s, Sykes carve up his time betwixt his solo career and a reformed Thin Lizzy, which he fronted until 2009, when he left to focus on his solo career.
Influenced by the likes of Jimmy Page, Ritchie Blackmore and Gary Moore, Sykes is known for his distinctive playing style, characterized by his fast alternate picking, use of compression harmonics, and sense of melody. In 2004, he was included on Guitar World'south list of "100 Greatest Heavy Metal Guitarists of All Time". In 2006, Gibson released a limited line of John Sykes Signature Les Pauls, which were modeled afterward his 1978 Gibson Les Paul Custom.
Early life [edit]
John James Sykes was born 29 July 1959 in Reading, Berkshire, England.[ane] [2] He first became interested in the guitar at historic period xiv, when his uncle showed him how to play some of Eric Clapton's licks.[3] At the time, Sykes and his family unit were living in Ibiza, Spain, where his father and uncle owned a discothèque. For the adjacent two years, Sykes good playing dejection songs on an sometime nylon-string guitar. Later on three years in Kingdom of spain, the Sykes family moved back to Reading. There, John entered a human relationship and substantially gave up the guitar for a year and half. He didn't starting time playing again until he moved to Blackpool, when he was asked to join the band Streetfighter by his friend Mervyn Goldsworthy, who would later play bass in Diamond Head, Samson and FM.[iv]
Career [edit]
Early career [edit]
Sykes began his professional music career when he left Streetfighter to join Tygers of Pan Tang.[i] [3] Sykes recorded ii albums with the group, Spellbound and Crazy Nights, which were both released in 1981. By the following year, even so, Sykes had grown frustrated with the ring, equally he and vocaliser Jon Deverill would oft barrel heads with the other members.[five] He would later also state that in his opinion the group lacked both the manner and dedication to achieve major success.[iv] Sykes eventually left Tygers of Pan Tang ii days earlier the get-go of a French tour in early 1982.[2] All the same, he did appear on two tracks on the band's 4th album The Cage, which was released after he had already left the group.[6]
Subsequently leaving Tygers of Pan Tang, Sykes auditioned for Ozzy Osbourne's band and was briefly a member of John Sloman's Badlands.[3] [iv] Despite a few shows and Sloman precuring recording contract with EMI, the band ultimately bankrupt-up subsequently Sykes was approached to join Thin Lizzy.[7]
Thin Lizzy [edit]
Afterwards his departure from Tygers of Pan Tang, Sykes was still contractually obligated to deliver a single to the band'south tape characterization MCA Records. Through Tygers of Pan Tang producer Chris Tsangarides, Sykes was able to go in touch with Thin Lizzy frontman Phil Lynott. The two co-wrote and performed the single "Please Don't Leave Me", which was released in 1982. The rail besides featured fellow Thin Lizzy members Brian Downey and Darren Wharton.[eight] [9] After finishing the song, Sykes was asked to bring together Thin Lizzy. He was officially confirmed as the band'southward new guitarist in September 1982.[9] Sykes performed on the grouping's 1983 album Thunder and Lightning, for which he also co-wrote the single "Common cold Sweat".[ten] [xi] Sykes'south inclusion helped revitalise the band, steering them towards a audio more akin to heavy metal.[12] The supporting tour for Thunder and Lightning was billed as Thin Lizzy's good day tour, though Sykes and Lynott were eager to continue further.[13] During the tour, the band recorded the live album Life, and Sykes besides accompanied Lynott on a European solo tour.[xiv] Sparse Lizzy played their terminal United kingdom of great britain and northern ireland concert at the Reading Festival in August 1983, before finally disbanding after a bear witness at Nuremberg'due south Monsters of Stone festival on 4 September.[15]
Phil Lynott died on iv January 1986, anile 36.[16] In 1994, Sykes, along with old Sparse Lizzy members Brian Downey, Scott Gorham and Darren Wharton, formed a new touring version of Sparse Lizzy, which was presented as a tribute to Phil Lynott's life and piece of work. While the band only performed songs from Sparse Lizzy's back catalogue and did not compose whatsoever new material, they were still criticised for using the Thin Lizzy name without Lynott being present.[17] [18] In 2000, the grouping released the live album Ane Night Only.[viii] Sykes continued to front Sparse Lizzy through various line-up changes before announcing his own divergence in 2009, stating: "I experience it's fourth dimension to become dorsum to playing my ain music."[19] Scott Gorham would later reform Thin Lizzy without Sykes's involvement.
Whitesnake [edit]
After Sparse Lizzy'due south interruption-up, Sykes was initially keen to keep working with Phil Lynott in what would go Yard Slam.[9] Nevertheless, he was presently asked to join English hard rock grouping Whitesnake, whom he had met while on bout with Sparse Lizzy.[8] After negotiating a satisfactory contract and receiving Phil Lynott'south blessing, Sykes agreed to join Whitesnake.[six] [10] He made his live debut with the group in Dublin on 17 February 1984.[20] He was then tasked with recording new guitar parts for the US release of the ring's 1984 anthology Slide It In.[6] Later on, Whitesnake embarked on a lengthy globe tour, which culminated in two shows at the 1985 Rock in Rio festival.[21] Slide It In became Whitesnake'due south start major success in the Us, selling over half a million copies. Sykes played a fundamental role in Whitesnake's newfound success, with a more than vibrant look and audio compared to the band's previous guitar players.[22]
Sykes was heavily involved in the making of Whitesnake'southward next album, co-writing nine songs with vocalist David Coverdale.[23] He began pushing the band towards a more than mainstream sound,[24] [25] which Coverdale described as "leaner, meaner and more than electrifying".[26] The ii began writing together in the South of French republic in early 1985, before heading to Little Mount Sound Studios in Vancouver to begin recording.[27] During that fourth dimension, however, Coverdale's relationship with the rest of the band began to sour with him eventually firing all other members of the group, including Sykes.[6] [23] Whitesnake's seventh album was eventually released in Apr 1987, and it became the band'south most commercially successful album to date, reaching number ii on the Billboard 200 nautical chart and selling over 8 one thousand thousand copies in the U.s.a..[28] [29]
Since leaving Whitesnake, Sykes'southward relationship with David Coverdale has remained strained, with Sykes admitting he's still "very bitter" about how Coverdale handled his firing.[23] In the early on 2000s, there was a "reaching out" between the two as Coverdale was putting together a new Whitesnake line-up. By his own business relationship, Sykes recommended Marco Mendoza and Tommy Aldridge for the band (both of whom would end upward joining), after which he never heard from Coverdale over again.[8] Conversely, Mendoza claimed to have acted equally a mediator of sorts between the 2.[30] Coverdale admitted to having spoken to Sykes most a possible reunion, only ultimately felt that the ii had been "their own bosses" for too long.[31] In 2017, Sykes said of Coverdale: "I actually have no interest in always talking to him once again."[23]
Blueish Murder [edit]
Following his dismissal from Whitesnake, Sykes formed Blue Murder, which featured bassist Tony Franklin and drummer Carmine Appice.[32] [33] Initially, drummer Cozy Powell and vocalist Ray Gillen were tapped for the project. Powell eventually left to bring together Black Sabbath, while Gillen was let go later Geffen Records' A&R executive John Kalodner encouraged Sykes to front the ring himself.[6] [18] [34]
Blueish Murder's self-titled debut album was released in April 1989, and it reached number 69 on the Billboard 200 chart.[35] The ring and then embarked on a tour across America and Japan.[33] [36] While their debut album would go on to sell an estimated 500,000 copies according to Sykes, Blue Murder's success fell short of expectations.[18] [33] [37] Sykes felt Geffen Records did non properly promote the group, stating: "I recall they were trying to go me and David [Coverdale] back together. They wanted me to get back with the 'winning formula'. But the wounds were too fresh. I stayed with the aforementioned label. In hindsight, I would have washed amend with a different characterization."[6] [xviii] During the recording of their sophomore endeavour, Franklin and Appice left Blue Murder, while Sykes put together a new line-upwards.[33] At the same time, Sykes was being considered for the guitarist spot in Def Leppard. While no formal auditions took place, Sykes did jam with the group and sang bankroll vocals on their 1992 anthology Adrenalize. Ultimately the band would hire Vivian Campbell, formerly of Dio (and Sykes's successor in Whitesnake).[38] Blue Murder, meanwhile, released their second album Nothin' But Trouble in 1993. It failed to nautical chart, something Sykes over again attributed to Geffen Records, whom he felt "didn't do anything" to promote the record.[6] In 1994, Blue Murder released a live album, Screaming Blue Murder: Defended to Phil Lynott, subsequently which the band were dropped from their label and broke up.[18]
At that place have been several attempts to reunite Bluish Murder since the band's breakdown. In 2019, Ruby Appice revealed that the group had rehearsed together, but Sykes wanted the band to tour under the moniker John Sykes & Blueish Murder, something Appice was unwilling to do.[39] In 2020, Appice stated that he and Sykes had once once more talked almost the possibility of a Blueish Murder reunion, but nothing eventually came of the conversation.[40]
Solo career [edit]
After parting ways with Geffen Records, Sykes signed with the Japanese branch of Mercury Records and released his first solo album Out of My Tree in 1995.[18] Sykes released his 2nd solo album Loveland in 1997. Mercury Records had initially requested a seven-track extended play of ballads, but Sykes ultimately decided to aggrandize the projection into a proper album. That aforementioned year he released 20th Century, a companion album to Loveland featuring heavier material.[18] In 2000, Sykes released Nuclear Cowboy.[34] Later a failed try to secure a European record deal with Z Records, Sykes signed a distribution deal with Burnside Distribution in 2003, which made his solo albums available in the US for the first time.[41] [42] In 2005, Sykes released Bad Boy Live!, a live album featuring songs from his time with Whitesnake, Thin Lizzy and Blue Murder, likewise his solo material.[43] According to a 2022 interview with guitarist Richard Fortus, Sykes audience for Guns N' Roses in 2009.[44]
During an appearance on That Metal Show in 2011, Sykes revealed he was forming a new band with drummer Mike Portnoy.[45] However, Eddie Trunk confirmed in 2012 that the project, tentatively named "Bad Apple", was no longer moving frontward. Bassist Billy Sheehan had been tapped to the band besides, but ultimately the individual schedules of all parties involved didn't line up. According to Trunk, Sykes was "not on the same timetable" equally the others.[46] Sykes was later replaced by Richie Kotzen and group became The Winery Dogs.[47]
In 2013, Sykes revealed he was working on a new solo album.[48] Samples from the record were released in 2022 and Sykes discussed the album in a 2022 interview with Young Guitar Magazine.[49] [50] In January 2019, it was appear that Sykes had signed a recording contract with Gilded Robot Records with the intent of releasing his long-delayed album that same twelvemonth. Nevertheless, in November 2019, Sykes announced that he had ended his partnership with Golden Robot Records.[51] On 1 January 2021, Sykes released "Dawning of a Brand New Day", his first new song in over twenty years.[52] This was followed up by "Out Alive" in July.[53]
Personal life [edit]
Sykes married Jennifer Brooks-Sykes on 10 April 1989, after iv years of living together.[54] They were married until 1999.[ commendation needed ] Sykes has iii sons; James, John Jr. and Sean.[54] [55] [56]
Style and influences [edit]
Sykes has listed Jimmy Page, Ritchie Blackmore, Gary Moore, Michael Schenker, Uli Jon Roth, Allan Holdsworth and John McLaughlin amid his biggest influences as a guitar player.[43] [54] He regards himself as a "dejection player that plays rock".[8] Some of the main characteristics of Sykes's playing are his fast alternate picking, doubled‐annotation lines, wide fret-mitt vibrato, pinch harmonics and tapping.[57] [58] [59] He has also been described equally having a groovy sense of tune in his playing.[60] [61] In 2004, Sykes was included on Guitar World'southward list of the "100 Greatest Heavy Metal Guitarists of All Time".[62] In 2011, he was included on Guitar Thespian'south list of "50 Unsung Heroes of the Guitar".[63] Guitar Player also highlighted Sykes in their 2022 commodity "How '80s Guitar Heroes Changed Hard Rock Forever" as one of the quintessential difficult stone guitarists of the 1980s.[59]
Equipment [edit]
Sykes has used a 1978 Gibson Les Paul Custom throughout most of his career. The guitar is fitted with chrome hardware (which were added at Phil Lynott's suggestion), Grover tuners and a brass nut. The guitar featured a Gibson Muddied Fingers pick-up in the bridge position, that was later swapped out for a Gibson PAF reissue.[64] In 2006, Gibson produced a limited number of Les Pauls based on Sykes's model. The line apace sold out.[ten] Other guitars Sykes has used over the course of his career include a sunburst 1959 Gibson Les Paul (which is featured on the cover of his 1997 album Loveland), a 1961 Fender Stratocaster, an EVH Frankenstein and a Joe Satriani model Ibanez. Sykes uses Ernie Ball strings, guess .010 to .046, and Dunlop 1.14mm Tortex picks.[64]
Sykes mainly uses EVH 5150 3 amplifiers and cabinets. He previously used modified Marshall JCM800s for live performances. For Whitesnake's 1987 anthology and the get-go Blue Murder record, Sykes used ii Mesa Boogie Coliseum heads with Mark III pre-amp sections and vi 6L6 power tubes.[64] For live performances, Sykes has used rack‐mounted chorus and delay furnishings.[57] During his get-go stint with Sparse Lizzy, Sykes used a Boss chorus pedal, which he retired after Whitesnake bassist Neil Murray complained it was besides noisy.[4]
Discography [edit]
Solo albums [edit]
- Out of My Tree (1995)
- Loveland (1997)
- 20th Century (1997)
- Nuclear Cowboy (2000)
- Bad Boy Alive! (2004)
with Tygers of Pan Tang [edit]
- Spellbound (1981)
- Crazy Nights (1981)
- The Cage (1982) (Tracks 8 and 10)
with Thin Lizzy [edit]
- Thunder and Lightning (1983)
- Life (1983)
- One Night Merely (2000)
with Whitesnake [edit]
- Slide It In (1984)
- Whitesnake (1987)
with Blueish Murder [edit]
- Blue Murder (1989)
- Nothin' only Trouble (1993)
- Screaming Bluish Murder: Dedicated to Phil Lynott (1994)
Other appearances [edit]
Year | Artist | Album | Rails(s) | Credits | Ref(south) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1992 | Def Leppard | Adrenalize | N/A | Backing vocals | [38] |
1996 | Various artists | Crossfire: Salute to Stevie Ray | "Pride and Joy" | Guitar | [65] |
1998 | Various artists | Merry Axemas two – More Guitars for Christmas | "God Rest Yous Merry, Gentlemen" | Guitar, producer, mixer | [66] |
2001 | Phil Lynott | Alive in Sweden 1983 | All tracks | Guitar, bankroll vocals | [67] |
2002 | Hughes Turner Project | HTP | "Heaven's Missing an Affections" | Guitar | [68] |
2004 | Derek Sherinian | Mythology | "God of War" | Guitar | [69] |
2016 | Rick Wakeman, Tony Ashton | Gastank | "Growing Upwardly", "The Man'due south a Fool" | Guitar | [70] |
2018 | Various artists | Moore Blues for Gary: A Tribute to Gary Moore by Bob Daisley and Friends | "Still Got the Dejection" | Guitar | [71] |
References [edit]
Footnotes [edit]
- ^ a b Ankeny, Jason. "John Sykes - Biography & History". AllMusic . Retrieved 29 June 2020.
- ^ a b Johnson, Howard (26 August – 8 September 1982). "Tygers Bend the Bars". Kerrang!. No. 23. London, England: United Newspapers. pp. 24–26.
- ^ a b c Bowcott, Nick (31 March 1989). "Ex-Whitesnake John Sykes forms Blueish Murder". Circus. New York: Circus Enterprises Corporation. p. 89.
- ^ a b c d Kay, Max (23 February – vii March 1984). "Confident Lickster - Max Kay talks to new Whitesnake recruit John Sykes". Kerrang!. No. 62. London, England: United Newspapers.
- ^ Johnson, Howard (21 October – 3 November 1982). "Can this man become Lizzy Syke-d upwardly?". Kerrang!. No. 27. London, England: United Newspapers. p. forty.
- ^ a b c d e f chiliad "June 1999 Interview with Tony Nobles from Vintage Guitar mag". John Sykes. 27 March 2008. Archived from the original on 27 March 2008. Retrieved 5 August 2017.
- ^ Guy, Lyn (fifteen July 1989). "Slo an' Like shooting fish in a barrel". Kerrang!. No. 247. London, England: United Newspapers. p. 31.
- ^ a b c d e Syrjälä, Marko (7 September 2008). "John Sykes - Thin Lizzy, ex-Whitesnake, Blue Murder, Tygers of Pan Tang". Metal-Rules.com . Retrieved xi Jan 2021.
- ^ a b c Dome, Malcolm (February–March 2019). "Thunder and Lightning - The Last Days of Thin Lizzy". Rock Processed. No. 12. London, England: Rock Candy Magazine Limited. pp. 28–32.
- ^ a b c "Biography". John Sykes. Retrieved 29 June 2020.
- ^ Brooks 2000, p. 19.
- ^ Byrne 2004, p. 21.
- ^ Putterford 1994, p. 41.
- ^ Byrne 2004, p. 164.
- ^ Brooks 2000, p. 114.
- ^ Byrne 2004, p. 202.
- ^ Byrne 2004, p. 214.
- ^ a b c d e f yard "Interview with John Sykes, July 1999". Melodic Rock. Archived from the original on 19 April 2019. Retrieved 29 June 2020.
- ^ "Ex-Thin Lizzy Guitarist John Sykes Featured On Metallic Express Radio This Th". Brave Words & Bloody Duke. 26 July 2009. Retrieved 29 June 2020.
- ^ Dome, Malcolm (9–22 Feb 1984). "John Sykes". Kerrang!. No. 61. London, England: United Newspapers.
- ^ Gilmour, Hugh (2017). Whitesnake (booklet). Whitesnake. Parlophone Records Ltd. pp. 5–9. 0190295785192.
- ^ Popoff 2015, pp. 107–109. sfn error: no target: CITEREFPopoff2015 (help)
- ^ a b c d "Whitesnake – Guitarist John Sykes Discusses David Coverdale – "I Have No Involvement In E'er Talking To Him Again"". Dauntless Words & Bloody Knuckles. seven June 2017. Retrieved 29 June 2020.
- ^ Suter, Paul (xix Apr 1989). "Fatal Attraction". Raw. No. 17. London, England: EMAP Publishing Limited. pp. 50–53.
- ^ Dome, Malcolm (June–July 2017). "John Sykes - Strife in the Studio". Rock Candy. No. 2. London, England: Rock Candy Magazine Limited. pp. 36–39.
- ^ Lawson, Dom (29 July 2009). "Whitesnake: The Story Backside 1987". Metallic Hammer. Louder. Retrieved nine March 2021.
- ^ Wall 2010.
- ^ "Billboard 200 - The Calendar week of June 13, 1987". Billboard . Retrieved ii July 2020.
- ^ "RIAA Searchable Database: search for Whitesnake". Recording Manufacture Clan of America. Retrieved 29 June 2020.
- ^ Mosqueda, Ruben (29 December 2010). "Marco Mendoza Interview". Sleaze Roxx . Retrieved 27 January 2021.
- ^ Chirazi, Steffan (March 2011). "David Coverdale Q&A". Classic Stone presents: Whitesnake - Forevermore (The Official Album Magazine). London: Hereafter plc. Retrieved 12 August 2021.
- ^ Larkin 1995, p. 59.
- ^ a b c d "Tony Franklin, Carmine Appice & Eric Blair talk John Sykes 2020". YouTube. blairingoutshow. 26 January 2020. Retrieved 12 August 2020.
- ^ a b "2001 Interview with Troy Wells of ballbusterhardmusic.com". John Sykes. Archived from the original on 19 December 2009.
- ^ "Billboard 200 Chart - Week of June 24, 1989". Billboard . Retrieved 29 June 2020.
- ^ "Carmine Appice - The total in bloom Interview - Guitar Zeus, Vanilla Fudge, Ozzy, Book, Blue Murder". YouTube. full in bloom. 11 November 2019. Retrieved 12 August 2020.
- ^ "Bluish Murder Bassist Talks John Sykes, the Breakup & Whitesnake". YouTube. full in flower. 4 February 2020. Retrieved 12 August 2020.
- ^ a b Elliott, Paul (6 March 2018). "Def Leppard expect back on how they fabricated 90s rock archetype Adrenalize". Classic Rock. Louder. Retrieved 25 Jan 2021.
- ^ "Cerise Appice Talks Aborted Blue Murder Reunion - "I Don't Need To Become Out And Play Under John Sykes As John Sykes & Blue Murder"". Brave Words & Encarmine Duke. 30 Nov 2019. Retrieved 29 June 2020.
- ^ "Carmine Appice On Why Bluish Murder Reunion Hasn't Happened Yet: Nosotros Still Can't Go John Sykes Out Of The House". Blabbermouth.net. 29 January 2020. Retrieved 29 June 2020.
- ^ "John Sykes Issues Argument Regarding Failed Z Records Bargain". Blabbermouth.net. 7 January 2003. Retrieved 3 Jan 2021.
- ^ "John Sykes Signs U.S. Distribution Deal". Blabbermouth.net. 6 March 2003. Retrieved three Jan 2021.
- ^ a b "Bad Boys Running Wild: Interview with John Sykes". John Sykes. Archived from the original on x April 2008. Retrieved 29 June 2020.
- ^ "John Sykes Auditioned For Guns N' Rosees In 2009: 'It Was Incredible,' Says Richard Fortus". Blabbermouth.net. thirty January 2021. Retrieved 30 January 2021.
- ^ "Mike Portnoy, John Sykes Join Forces In New Project". Blabbermouth.cyberspace. 25 July 2011. Retrieved 15 January 2021.
- ^ "Sykes/Portnoy ring ends, the story". Eddie Trunk. 24 Jan 2012. Archived from the original on 27 Jan 2012. Retrieved 29 June 2020.
- ^ "Portnoy, Kotzen, Sheehan Projection Gets Name; Debut Anthology Due In May". Blabbermouth.net. 22 March 2013. Retrieved xv Jan 2021.
- ^ "John Sykes – 5th Studio Album Due In 2013". Brave Words & Bloody Knuckles. 4 February 2013. Retrieved 29 June 2020.
- ^ "New Track Samples". John Sykes. 25 December 2014. Archived from the original on half dozen February 2015. Retrieved 29 June 2020.
- ^ "Young Guitar 2017年4月号:特集 ジョン・サイクス". Shinko Music Entertainment . Retrieved 9 May 2020.
- ^ "Legendary Guitarist John Sykes Splits With Gold Robot Records Without Releasing Long-Awaited New Anthology". Blabbermouth.net. 17 Nov 2019. Retrieved 29 June 2020.
- ^ "Legendary Guitarist John Sykes Releases Music Video For New Unmarried 'Dawning Of A Brand New Day'". Blabbermouth.net. 1 January 2021. Retrieved i January 2021.
- ^ "Legendary Guitarist John Sykes Releases Music Video For New Single 'Out Alive'". Blabbermouth.internet. four July 2021. Retrieved 4 July 2021.
- ^ a b c Miller, Geri (May 1989). "John Sykes - Blue Murder's Axe Killer". Metal Edge. New York: Zenbu Media. p. 82.
- ^ "Thin Lizzy guitarist John Sykes's son playing keyboards in Statius". Brave Words & Encarmine Duke. 18 February 2008. Retrieved 16 Jan 2021.
- ^ Bad Boy Live! (booklet). John Sykes. Victor. 2004. VICP-62956.
{{cite AV media notes}}
: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link) - ^ a b Hilborne, Phil (thirty September 2019). "5 guitar tricks you can learn from Whitesnake'southward John Sykes". MusicRadar . Retrieved 6 January 2021.
- ^ "The Acme 10 Pick Squealers of All Time". Guitar Globe. 27 Oct 2017. Retrieved 16 January 2021.
- ^ a b "They Came From Planet Shred: How '80s Guitar Heroes Changed Hard Rock Forever". Guitar Thespian. 9 March 2021. Retrieved nine March 2021.
- ^ Wallner, Will (21 Dec 2012). "Bent Out of Shape: John Sykes is Back!". Guitar Earth . Retrieved 16 January 2021.
- ^ Wallner, Will (29 Apr 2013). "Aptitude Out of Shape: Bluish Murder Remastered and Reloaded". Guitar World . Retrieved 16 January 2021.
- ^ "Guitar Earth's 100 Greatest Heavy Metallic Guitarists Of All Time". Blabbermouth.net. 23 Jan 2004. Retrieved six January 2021.
- ^ Molenda 2011.
- ^ a b c "Equipment". John Sykes. Retrieved 29 June 2020.
- ^ "Diverse Artists – Crossfire: Salute to Stevie Ray". AllMusic . Retrieved 29 June 2020.
- ^ "Diverse Artists – Merry Axemas, Vol. 2: More than Guitars for Christmas". AllMusic . Retrieved 29 June 2020.
- ^ "Phil Lynott – Live in Sweden 1983". AllMusic . Retrieved four Jan 2021.
- ^ "Hughes-Turner Project – Hughes-Turner Project". AllMusic . Retrieved 29 June 2020.
- ^ "Derek Sherinian – Mythology". AllMusic . Retrieved 29 June 2020.
- ^ "Rick Wakeman / Tony Ashton – Gastank". AllMusic . Retrieved 27 March 2021.
- ^ Lewry, Fraser (half dozen December 2018). "The story backside this year's all-star tribute to Gary Moore album". Archetype Rock. Louder. Retrieved 29 June 2020.
Book sources [edit]
- Brooks, Ken (2000). Phil Lynott & Thin Lizzy: Rockin' Vagabond. Agenda. ISBN978-1-899-88221-ii.
- Byrne, Alan (2004). Thin Lizzy: Soldiers of Fortune. Firefly. ISBN978-0-946719-57-0.
- Putterford, Mark (1994). Philip Lynott: The Rocker. Castle Communications. ISBN1-898141-50-9.
- Wall, Mick (2010). Appetite for Destruction: The Mick Wall Interviews. Hachette U.k.. ISBN978-ane-409-11435-2.
- Molenda, Michael (2011). Guitar Thespian Presents 50 Unsung Heroes of the Guitar. Backbeat Books. ISBN978-i-617-13021-2.
- Larkin, Colin (1995). The Guinness Who'south Who of Heavy Metal (2d ed.). Guinness Publishing. ISBN0-85112-656-1.
External links [edit]
Wikimedia Eatables has media related to John Sykes. |
- The Official Website of Guitarist John Sykes
Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Sykes
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